Financial risk management consists of processing and managing current and anticipated financial threats in a company or company through a good strategic plan that can stop the loss of revenues. Financial and non-financial institutions must differentiate themselves in terms of their approach to risk management. There are also a few things you can do outside of the formal strategies listed above to help create and implement your risk management strategy. All of these types of companies have different financial exposures, regulations and internal risks that they face.
When applied to financial risk management, this implies that company managers should not cover risks that investors can cover on their own at the same cost. However, there is a wide distinction between financial institutions and non-financial firms and, as a result, the application of risk management will be different. The assets of all types of financial institutions are comprised of primary securities (claims against individuals and companies) and liabilities (secondary values that are claims against financial institutions). Large banks are also exposed to systematic macroeconomic risk, that is, risks related to the aggregate economy in which the bank operates (see Too Big to Fail).
At this point, risk managers should already have a clear idea of what they want or need and what their potential provider can offer. For example, risk managers who worked for the bankrupt mortgage giant Fannie Mae ignored the warnings generated by its sophisticated risk management system. Therefore, financial risk management involves an evaluation of various assets and liabilities in the present and in the future. While these are risks that relate strictly to financial performance and investment, there are other risks faced by financial services firms, such as banks, insurance companies and asset managers.
If this occurs, such risks have a negative impact on the bank's assets and reputation, as well as on its financial and profit situation. Securitization was basically intended to transfer credit risk to those who were better able to absorb losses, but contrary to the objectives, it increased the fragility of the entire financial system by allowing banks and intermediaries to leverage themselves by buying securities from each other. We hope that, by now, you understand and have taken seriously how important risk management really is. Modeling the joint movement and verifying the presence of financial contagion in emerging financial markets remain interesting topics of debate in the empirical economic literature for two main reasons.
